New geckos discovered in Battambang caves

2026-03-23 - 11:00

Cambodia’s Environment Ministry has announced the discovery of several new species following a biodiversity study in mountain areas, highlighting the ecological importance of these landscapes. The report, published on 23 March 2026, documented wildlife found in more than 60 caves across 10 sites in the Phnom Thma Kambor area of Battambang province. The study, conducted in collaboration with Fauna & Flora and taxonomy experts, identified a range of species, many of which are endemic to the area. Researchers confirmed seven new species for science, including three geckos, two snails and two millipedes. Additional species, including other geckos and a pit viper, are currently undergoing identification. The study also recorded the presence of several globally threatened species, such as pangolins, langurs, macaques, peafowl and serow, underlining the need for urgent conservation efforts. The landscapes, characterised by caves, sinkholes and underground water systems, are considered among the most biodiverse yet least studied habitats. Officials warned that these ecosystems face increasing threats from mining, unsustainable tourism, forest fires, deforestation and illegal hunting. Environment Ministry spokesperson Khvay Atitya said the findings reaffirm Cambodia’s rich natural resources and the importance of balancing development with conservation. Conservation groups said further research is needed, as many species in the region remain undiscovered, and urged stronger protection to prevent biodiversity loss.